A key naval action that confirmed British control of the Indian Ocean
and its rich trade at a crucial point in the Napoleonic Wars.
The
battle of Pulo Aor is today rather overshadowed by the contemporary
victories of Nelson in European waters, but in its day it was every bit
as famous as Trafalgar, Aboukir and The Saints.
In 1803 French
Emperor Napoleon sent Admiral Charles-Alexander Linois with a powerful
fleet of warships to the Indian Ocean to disrupt the rich Eastern trade
on which Britain relied to finance its war effort against France. After
preliminary skirmishing and manoeuvres, Linois closed with the main
British merchant convoy of the winter off the island of Pulo Aor.
The
British commander, Commodore Nathaniel Dance knew he was heavily
outnumbered, but he gambled on Linois’s caution and an bold display of
aggression to make up for his lack of numbers. In the battle that
followed the French ships were driven off as much by clever use of the
wind and swift manoeuvring as by gunfire. Dance went home to a hero’s
welcome, leaving Linois to lick his wounds and prepare for a final
showdown with the British navy some months later.
About the Author
Rupert
Matthews has written over 150 books for different publishers, achieving
significant sales in a variety of markets both in the UK and abroad.
His works have been translated into 19 languages and have been
shortlisted for a number of awards. Rupert has been a freelance writer
for 20 years, working in-house at a major book publisher before going
freelance.
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Tuesday, 17 July 2012
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